November 2009 Issue

Watchdog touts Germany as Islamic finance base

 

Reuters, Europe | Oct 19, 2009

 

Germany wants to establish itself as a market for financial products that conform with Islamic law, the head of German financial regulator said.'We are seeing great interest from investors in Islamic countries, who want to invest their money in Germany according to sharia principles,' Bafin president Jochen Sanio said at a conference on Islamic finance in Frankfurt. Sharia, or Islamic law, requires investments to be based on a specific asset and bans excessive speculation, interest-based lending and gambling, alcohol and pornography-related activities. Germany makes it easy to obtain a license to sell the products, which are also compatible with the country's financial rules. 'We hope to soon welcome the first interested party that wants to start offering these products,' Sanio said. Though no financial institution has made the move so far, Germany's 4.3 million Muslims, mainly from Turkey, represent a market with bigger potential than in any other European country ................

 

South Korea weighs first Islamic bond

The National, Dubai, UAE | 28 October, 2009

South Korean banking officials are in talks with local lenders to launch South Korea’s first sukuk as international demand for Islamic debt instruments grows. The Islamic bond could be worth between Dh1.83 billion (US$500 million) and Dh3.67bn, and would be launched by the Korean government or a quasi-governmental organisation, bankers involved in the negotiations say. “The size is not public, but this is the range we are discussing. The final size will depend on market conditions and appetite for the issuance,” said Moon Young-tae, the managing director for the advisory group at Woori Investment and Securities, one of South Korea’s largest investment banks. ....

 

Tunisia's Zitouna Bank Created, Active in Islamic Finance

 

ANSAmed | October 18, 2009

Banque Zitouna, the new Islamic Tunisian bank will be opened in the first quarter of 2010. The bank's general assembly in Tunis has approved the articles of association and the appointment of directors. Banque Zitouna has a capital of 30 million dinar (around 15.5 million euros). So far, only a Saudi bank was active in the sector of Islamic finance in Tunisia. El Materi, the website Infotunisie reports, underlined that Banque Zitouna ''was created at the right time, to make the orientation of President Ben Ali on the consolidation of the banking system more concrete, in support of business, as well as Tunisian and international investments''.

 

Ireland outlines tax laws for Shariah-compliant products

 

Zawya, Dubai | October 26, 2009

Ireland, like other European countries, is warming to Islamic finance and Dublin has emerged as an Islamic investment fund rival to the Channel Islands and Luxembourg. Indeed several Shariah-compliant funds are registered there, including the Oasis Crescent Global Equity Fund which is based in Dublin and so is the planned CIMB Global Islamic Equity Fund which is due to be launched over the next month or so. Last week the Irish Revenue Service, the tax authorities, outlined in detail the tax treatment of Shariah-compliant products and structures for the funds, leasing and Takaful (Islamic insurance) industries. Part 27 of the Taxes Consolidation Act (TCA) 1997 governs the taxation of funds. Chapter 1A of that Part applies the gross-roll-up taxation regime to all funds set up after March 31, 2000. According to the Revenue Service, the regime does not impose an annual tax on the profits of the fund but .......

 

Maybank Open To Collaboration With Turkish Bank

 

Bernama Malaysia | November 03, 2009

Malayan Banking Bhd (Maybank) is open to collaboration with its counterpart in Turkey. "We are open to collaboration in terms of trade finance and products. Collaboration does not have to be in the form of equity," CEO said. "It is not our intention in this moment to look at equity investment in Turkey." Second Finance Minister Datuk Seri Ahmad Husni Hanadzlah said that Turkey's leading bank, Bank Asya, was keen to tap the expertise of Maybank and CIMB Bank Bhd to jointly establish Islamic banking operations in Turkey. He said that Bank Asya representatives had expressed the bank's interest at a business meeting with the Finance Ministry during the World Bank/International Monetary Fund Conference in Istanbul recently. .....

 

Malaysia To Help Qatar In Islamic Finance Resources

 

Bernaman, Malaysia | October 12, 2009

Malaysia will offer two scholarships to eligible Qataris to pursue the Chartered Islamic Finance Professional programme at the International Centre for Education in Islamic Finance in Kuala Lumpur next year. The Raja Muda of Perak, Raja Dr Nazrin Shah, in announcing this today, said two research grants would also be awarded to Qatari researchers by the International Syariah Research Academy for Islamic Finance. "The availability of a significant pool of human resource with sufficient knowledge of Islamic finance is crucial to the continued growth of innovation in the industry and we can make great strides if we join forces," he said. Although Islamic finance has so far remained on the sidelines in the wake of the global financial crisis, it was relevant to reflect on its potential role in helping promote global financial stability.

 

Shariah Governance - a Challenge to Islamic Banking

 

Trading Markets | October 10, 2009

A number of statements, resolutions and judgments relating to Islamic banking that have been issued and passed during the last two years have rekindled the debate over the very nature of the Shariah governance process in the global Islamic finance industry. It is true that no Islamic financial transaction can be closed without the sign-off of the Shariah Advisory Board as to whether the transaction or structure satisfies the tenets of Fiqh Al-Muamalat (Islamic law relating to financial transactions). In many markets, the reputation of the so-called top tier of international Shariah advisories do not mean much as retail customers in particular prefer to have the input of their local imam or Shariah scholar.  .................

 

Islamic Finance Sector is Coming into its Own

 

The National, Dubai, UAE | 31 October, 2009

The recent growth of Islamic finance has proved revolutionary for two reasons: it has provided access to new sources of capital and liquidity and, equally important, it has shown the world an approach whereby ethical values can be reconciled with financial returns. Some sources say Islamic assets worldwide total between about US$700 billion (Dh2.57 trillion) and $1tn, up from $150bn a decade ago. Some have argued that most Islamic banks, because they are new, have had neither the time nor the means to structure, in a Sharia-compliant manner, the sophisticated instruments that have caused the financial crisis. Others have argued that these sophisticated instruments go against the basic principles of Islamic finance altogether. ....

 

Islamic finance lacking in products to sell

 

Business World, France | October 17, 2009

The nascent $1 trillion Islamic finance industry is walking a fine line between replicating conventional products and establishing its own genuine products that adhere to Islam’s prohibition of interest. Asset management is seen as a sector where the industry could easily create products according to its own set of values, but it has not yet established the range of products to compete with conventional asset management. There were some 750 Islamic mutual funds with less than $50 billion under management as of the first quarter of 2009, a fraction of global asset management, and there are only 14 funds larger than $500 million, according to a report published by Ernst & Young this year. "The demand is there, but we need products, products, products," said John Sandwick, an Islamic asset management consultant. "Pension funds are coming up in the Middle East," he said, adding that the nascent but strongly growing Islamic insurance industry, or takaful, particularly in Saudi Arabia, will also give a boost. .............

 

Egypt, UK - Islamic Banking Development & opportunities

 

Global Arab Network, Middle East | September, 2009

Islamic Banking is founded on the (Sharia Law), as prescribed in the Koran this law provides the framework within which Muslims should conduct their lives. The overarching principle of this law when applied to the banking sector is that any form of interest (Riba) derived from investments is forbidden (This is still a controversial issue). Islamic finance works from the premise that both the individual customer and bank should be at equal risk upon investment; any possible profits or losses should subsequently be divided equally between them. Conventional financial services, as well as finance for activities related to alcohol, gambling and tobacco are incompatible with the principles set out in the Sharia Law and therefore prohibited in the Islamic banking system. ..................

 

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Industry Growth
The global potential of the Islamic banking market is "conservatively" estimated at $4,000bn, according to Moody's Investor Service, while the current market is estimated at only $700bn, most of it in the Gulf. With such potential it becomes clearer why governments, eager to please their Muslim populace, are encouraging more banks to start up and expand outside domestic markets..

Financial Times UK,

July 2008

 
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